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What is the base coat in nail polish?
What does the base coat in nail polish do?
What are the steps to use nail polish?
The base coat is the first layer of nail polish applied during manicure. It is divided into three categories. One is to isolate colored nail polish and real nails to prevent pigmentation. One is to increase nail hardness to prevent breakage or delamination. Another is to prevent the nails from turning yellow.
Some friends think that the base coat is the transparent gel, but it is not. The base coat is used to protect the nails. It can not only protect the nails, but also show a lustrous luster. But clear nail polish cannot be used as a base coat, because it does not have the effect of preventing pigment penetration as a base coat.
What does the base coat in nail polish do?
Everyone can understand that the isolation cream used before makeup is used for isolation and protection. Without a primer before a manicure, your nails will quickly become brittle and yellow. Similarly, the base coat is different from the nail polish. The base coat can protect the nails, but it has no moisturizing effect on the nails.
Even if you just want a light coat of nail polish, you should apply a base coat first. The primer can protect the real nails from damage, prevent the nails from being stained by the nail polish, and at the same time improve the durability of the nail polish, you must remember to apply it before the manicure.
Shake the nail polish well. Shake the nail polish bottle gently before applying nail polish to make the color more even.
Apply primer. The role of the primer is to make the color last longer and prevent the nails from turning yellow or breaking.
Dip in nail polish. Dab a small amount of nail polish with the tip of the brush and sweep across the mouth of the bottle to remove excess.
Color the nails. First apply a stroke to the center of the nail, then apply the left and right sides, be careful to apply lightly, and then apply the second layer.
Repaint fingertips. After two coats of color, focus on the ends of the nails to make the color last longer.
Apply top coat. Finally, coat the nails with a clear top coat to give the nails a lustrous look.
UNNA developed a breakthrough system with 900 colors specially designed for all the nail artists to simplify color selection, with impressive and powerful visual effects. Besides, UNNA’s compound formula consisting of the medical photosensitive resin and cosmetic color paste makes its gel more outstanding.
What is the best nail polish for nail art beginners? I would vote for the nude colors. So why is nude color nail polish the best for beginners?
Definition:
As the name suggests, nude is a simple color, basically close to flesh color, emphasizing a modest and calm beauty that can be matched with any clothing and accessories.
Nude is the original color of the object, that is, without any modification, the original color. Nude is also the color that everyone has on their body. It is not specific to a particular color. The color of flesh, beige, light pink and other simple fresh colors are among the nude colors.
1. Very natural and refreshing
The nude colors will not look exaggerated, but present a more natural state, so there will not be an abrupt feeling, some girls may feel that the nude nail color is too understated, there is nothing bright on the hand. In fact, there are a lot of nude nail art, there are also many exquisite styles appear, will not look low-key, but will make you looks stunning.
Many nail artists have also taken into account the girls' quest, and developed a lot of beautiful styles based on nude colors. Nude gel manicure have long ceased to feel inconspicuous.
2. Almost suitable for everyone
And nude color manicure is very versatile, Basically suitable for everyone, It will give you a very fashionable temperament. This is the reason why many girls like nude gel manicure, and It is a color system that may contain some characteristic nude colors, which will give you a very refreshing feeling.
3. Suitable for many occasions
Some nude colors are pinkish and look more Younger, while some nude colors are more brownish, with some warm tones, which will be more visible, and some nude colors are darker gray tones, which will have a more understated feel. So nude colors are not as simple as you might think, and nude color manicure will give you a lot of fresh experiences. This is also an important reason why nude gel manicure can stand a firm position in the nail art world ~ nude colors can basically meet the needs of almost all girls.
4. Fits well with clothing
The nude colors are also super cute and sweet, and many girls like it very much because it is really cute. It looks as if colorful fruits are in front of you, which makes your heart grow fonder. You can match it with some sweet and lovely style of clothing. It will be very suitable,Maybe nude gel manicure are not very conspicuous, but it can match your outfit very well. The nude colors gel polish is also very suitable to make different styles.
5. Can easily be improved
If a simple nude gel nail polish is applied on the nails, it is natural but too simple.But If you add sequins as an embellishment, it can make its style more colorful, and also become more fashionable and unique. This is why applying sequins on your nails has become the most popular element nowadays.
The right way to do is matching your undertone, you need to know if you are warm or cool.
If you are a warm-skinned beauty, you should go for nude gel with cool pink and mauve. On the other hand, if you are a cool-skinned beauty, you could go for nude gel with darker color. The best choice for you is a pale nude tha’s soft and delicate. Such as a darker gray tones.
Unnanail, with the 900 color series. We are very confident that you find the right nude gel color for you within our color collections.The nude colors are basically concentrated in the Exquisite Series and Elegant Series. You can find them here:
Hardener, as the name implies, is a kind of UV gel that increases the firmness. But this is just a simple literal understanding, hardener's function and use can be more than you think. Today we'll get to know what hardener really is.
First of all, when our nails become thin and soft for some reasons, you can apply a layer of hardener after the base coat. This way the overall hardness and toughness of the nail is improved. This prevents the nail from breaking frequently and we can easily retain the length of the nail as you wish.
Also, this layer of hardener fills in the little pits on the surface of the nail. The next time you apply a color gel, you can easily apply it evenly and more flatly.
Also, by applying the hardener in the middle of the color gel and the top coat, the color gel will be better protected and will stay on the nail longer.
In addition to the above uses, when you want to put small decorations on the nail surface, such as: irregular size sequins, shell pieces, laser paper, etc., you can use hardener to fix it. Compared to the thinner top coat or thicker builder gel, the consistency of hardener is moderate, easy to operate, fast and convenient.
After applying these decorations and sequins, there will be a lot of uneven areas on the surface of the nail, which cannot be completely filled with the top coat only. It's too sticky and slow to use builder gel. So a moderate viscosity reinforcement glue can cover the raised unevenness, but also easy and fast to apply, and if there is still unevenness, you can also sand it with a sanding strip.
When you need to use a certain transparent color and do not have it by your hand, you can find a similar solid color gel with hardener to adjust the transparency. Because the consistency of the hardener is similar to that of a normal color gel, it is very easy to mix it and apply it directly with a clean brush that has been cleaned up with top coat or base coat.
Finally, there is a hidden feature of the reinforcing gel, which is the color gel blooming function. We can apply a layer of hardener on the base color without curing it, and then use various techniques to make the color gel on the hardener gel surface gradually spread out, thus forming a variety of style. Very flexible and practical.
The above is an introduction to the common knowledge and use of hardener, Hope you will gain more in learning and practice.
You can use top coat on ordinary nail polish, Before doing this you must polish the surface of the nail, the human real nail surface is smooth, and greasy, must use sanding hair, or nail polish may not stick firmly, and easy to fall off.
Detailed operation steps are:
After grinding the nail surface, dusting with a dusting brush, and then use a cotton pad with a certain amount of cleaning liquid to clean the nail surface. It is also important to note that if you do the hand care first and then cure it, if you do not apply sunscreen, it is more likely to lead to skin aging.
nail polish is easy to cracking after curing it. The step of applying a layer of top coat is specifically for gel polish, which is difficult to dry in natural conditions, while ordinary nail polish can dry in natural conditions easily. The difference between gel polish and regular nail polish is that gel polish lasts longer and can make more beautiful shapes, and by saving the time to dry by curing, gel polish occupies the majority of the nail art market. It would be a better choice.
The steps to use gel polish for manicure are as follows.
1. First trim the nails, clean the dead skin around the nails, and then use a nail file to polish off the grease layer on the surface of the nails, so that the base gel and nails fit more closely. You can use primer as well.
2. Use the base coat, cure it, then use the color gel, every time you apply it, cure it once, after two times if you think the color is suitable, then you can carry out the top coat, if you think the color effect is not good, you can apply the third time.
3.Choose the type of top coat according to your preference and needs. After applying the top coat, cure it and let the it dry thoroughly so that all the steps are finished. Usually gel polish needs to be removed after 2~3 weeks. When removing, first grind off the top coat and then use nail remover to handle it, avoid picking nails by yourself.
The answers is: No! Clear nail polish can't be used as top coat. Transparent nail polish does not have the ability to fix gel polish and is not as strong as gel polish, gel polish has a strong adhesion after use on the nail, and transparent nail polish generally only has a shelf life of four or five days, so it is not suitable for use as top coat.
The point of top coat is to hold the gel polish in place so that it doesn't layer on the nail and crack easily, but obviously clear nail polish doesn't have that ability. The ingredients contained in the top coat are usually chemical based, so it is very strong, but after applying the top coat you need to cure it.
If it is ordinary clear nail polish in the process of curing, it’s very easy to crack. Clear nail polish can't be used as top coat, these two are not the same kind of product.
These five tips will help stop your gel nails from lifting and help them last longer in better condition. What is great about these tips is that they are simple things that can be done, it doesn’t take any extra time, but they can improve the experience you have with your gel nails.
Picking a gel nail off will not only ruin your manicure, but it causes a lot of damage to your nail bed. Your nail bed has many layers of skin cells, and picking your gel nail off takes the top protective layers off.
This will cause your natural nails to be a lot weaker and cause an uneven surface; an unhealthy surface will lead to your future manicure chip more.
So, even though we all get the urge to pick at our gel manicures, it is essential to resist the temptation; otherwise, it will damage our future manicures.
As we stated earlier, applying a top coat is very important as it seals the gel polish. Most people forget that you can apply thin layers of a topcoat after having your nails done, which ensures that the seal is strong and keeps your nails in the best condition possible for as long as possible.
Topping up on a topcoat means that you don’t need the strongest topcoat; a thin quick-dry topcoat will work just as well, as it is essential to remember that you are only using it to keep the seals tight, not to form the seals.
Preventing your nails from getting chipped is so much better than having to fix them. You can do so many simple things in your everyday life to prevent your nails from getting chipped, for example, wearing gloves when washing up or cleaning, not opening boxes using your nails, or the worst one, biting your nails.
These are such simple changes in your day that could cause your nails to be in better condition; they may seem like a bit of hassle, but once you get used to it and see how much it improves your manicure, they’ll instantly become part of your routine.
The recommended amount of time you should have gel nails on is two to three weeks, and although it can be tempting to leave them for longer if they don’t look outgrown or chipped, you should try to get them done within the recommended time.
If not, you do cause potential damage to your nail beds; again, it can weaken them. Another issue with leaving them too long is that any moisture that can get under the nail once the gel starts lifting can cause bacteria to grow, leading to infections.
This may not be a common thing to happen, but it is possible and something that we’d all like to avoid, so make sure you don’t leave it too long.
If you find it hard to get your nails redone regularly, giving your nails a break is also beneficial. Having back-to-back manicures will cause your nails to get dehydrated, so giving your nails a break every other manicure or so will help strengthen your nails.
Not only that, but it will make your future manicure better quality, so your nails will defiantly thank you and reward you for the much-needed break.
Base coat nail polishes Help Prevent Staining: Base coat nail polishes generally help prevent any possible staining, especially darker nail polish shades, but some primers work extra in anti-stain. For more information of the Base Coat nail polish, please read the following words.
What are the benefits of using Base Coat nail polish?
What is the difference between top coat nail polish and base coat nail polish?
Why do we need to use Base Coat nail polish?
1. Using Base Coat nail polish will actually reduce wear and tear:
Correct application of all steps is the key to making nail polish last. Be sure to start with prepped nails and then apply an even coat of Base Coat nail polish, this will give the best adhesion of subsequent nail polishes that add extra color and ensure less chipping!
2. Base Coat nail polish helps prevent staining:
Base Coat nail polish often helps prevent any staining that may occur, especially darker nail polish shades. But some Base Coat nail polishes do extra in terms of stain resistance. Some high-quality Base Coat nail polishes, like these days, contain antioxidant-rich lotus oil and bamboo extracts to help brighten nails that may have stained and help prevent future stains.
It is better not to use them interchangeably. Although they look similar, the two products are designed to do different things. The base coat nail polish is usually thicker and sticky, which helps nail polish adhere better. They contain more resin to increase the strength of the nails. The top coat nail polish is thinner and contains more ingredients, which can form a durable surface on the nail. They are designed to increase strength, dry quickly and protect polishes from daily wear. Some products provide the convenience of combining the two products, which combines the adhesion of primer and the protection of finish.
1. Use primer nail polish for added strength:
Weak nails use Base Coat nail polish for extra support. Base Coat nail polish provides harder, stronger, longer nails that work by adding layers of strength and support where needed.
2. Use Base Coat nail polish to help achieve full color coverage:
Base Coat nail polish prevents stains, adds strength and smoothness, and as a whole, base coat nail polish really is the key to letting your nail polish's true color shine!
Be sure to use any color after applying the top coat nail polish in the last step. What is the difference between Base Coat nail polish and Top Coat nail polish? OTop Coat nail polish is the key to a high gloss manicure. They keep the color true during normal wear and ensure the manicure is long lasting.
Do you often get a lot of questions about the lamps used in manicure? After all we have talked about the gel application, we should also be clarified with the lamps. Because if you don’t have curing down it doesn’t matter how awesome your application and your nail are, it’s all going to come off. And we definitely don’t want that for ourselves or our clients.
The first question is: What's the difference?
Here is a picture of a traditional UV lamp. It’s probably the most common that you’ll see especially if you’re just starting out or if you’re looking for a cheap type of lamp. This is the very original one. What a traditional UV lamp really is, is a CFL UV lamp CFL means compact fluorescent. And there is also CCFL which means cool cathode or cool compact. And the fluorescent bulbs in it are what makes it work. This fluorescent light bulb emits a portion of the spectrum of UV light. So with this, you can cure the gels. This lamp was usually used about ten years ago.
But now days, LED has completely taken over. It has a different type of light bulb inside. And LED stands for light emitting diode. You may find some of the LED bulbs have different colors, some are yellow some are transparent. That’s because they have different style of dome over the bulb to spread the light and also to protect the bulbs.
And what important is this is also UV lamp. So you can see the difference, CFL lamps and LED lamps are both UV lamps but with different bulbs. And they both cure gel polish.
So why are CFL lamps are replaced by LED lamps?
LED UV lamps are able to emit the full spectrum of light needed to cure both traditional gels and the newer LED formulas and so they can cure all the gels. So you don’t need to replace the bulbs to cure specific gels. And you can expect it to last five years or more and it almost never lose power.
You don’t need to replace the bulbs in LED lamps.
The bulbs in CFL lamps usually need to be changed after six months, because they lose their ability to cure. And LED lamps don’t have that problem.
3. LED lamps take less time to cure the gels.
How do we choose the right UV nail lamp:
In the past CFL lamps could take up to five minutes to cure traditional gels. But LED lamps with that focus very high penetrating type of light that’s going into the gel, they only need up to 1 minute to cure the gels. So LED lamps not only do faster but also better job.
But because LED lamps doesn’t glow as much as CFL lamps. It’s very focused. So you have to ensure that the number of LED bulbs to be more but also arranged properly, even on the sides.
what wattage led lamp do i need for gel nails?
About 36 watts.
the wattage of lamps is divided into 9 watts, 18 watts, 36 watts, 42 watts, the higher the wattage nail hardening speed is faster, but you need to check the relevant information before using.
The light of the nail lamp belongs to the long-wave ultraviolet light, generally does not produce serious damage to the skin, but it does make the skin tanned, aging.
Although it is harmless to take a short time to cure, you should always pay attention to the maintenance of your hands. It is best to apply sunscreen and then do your manicure
To fix gel nails that have lifted, you need to trim off the areas that have lifted, buff down the nail so it’s an even surface, and then repaint the nail, applying a top coat once dry. Although that seems straightforward, there are specific techniques you need to use to make sure you do it correctly.
Firstly you need to start by using a cuticle clipper,
cutting off the pat of the nail that has lifted. Doing this will allow you to recover the rest of the nail as that still adheres to your natural nail, and it’ll also help give your gel nail a more even finish. Be gentle with it and only trim off the part that has lifted to protect the nail from any damage and cause more polish to lift.
Once you have cut off the lifted nail, buff the nail where the gel polish and your natural nail meet, so the nail bed is a smooth, even surface, you may have half gel nail and half natural nail, and that is fine; the aim is to fix and recover the gel nail, so you will need to remove part of the nail to fix it.
Buff the nail until you can run your finger over the nail and you have a smooth flat surface.
If you don’t buff the nail down enough, you may be left with a bumpy, obvious nail when you paint over it.
It would be best to use a file with a girt of 220 – 280 as you don’t want to scratch the polish, but this will help even out the surface and create the desired look.
Once your nail is filed down, paint the nail with a base coat. Even though a base coat was applied with the first layer of gel polish, applying it again will help the new layer adhere better, and it will also cover the areas where your nail is bare.
Whether your gel base coat needs to be cured with an LED or UV light, make sure to cure it for the correct amount of time before repainting the nail. If you don’t cure it for enough time, it can ruin your manicure and make it harder to remove.
When your nail is ready, repaint the nail with the closest matching nail polish.
If you got your nails done at a nail salon, you might not have the correct polish to match your existing manicure, so try to get the closest matching gel polish you can find.
A great tip for getting a matching nail polish would be to go for a darker option. If you don’t find a close match, try going for a darker shade of the colour over a lighter shade, as a lighter shade would make the difference more obvious, whereas a darker shade will have more of a shadow effect.
If you don’t have gel polish, you can use regular nail polish; it’ll work in the same way. The only difference with regular nail polish is that it doesn’t need to be cured; leave it to dry.
Finally, once you have repainted the nail and it has completely dried, apply a topcoat.
This is a vital stage as it seals the gel polish. This will help your manicure last longer and will keep your nails looking smart until you get them redone.