Friends who love manicure must know very well about nail polish, such as a variety of color choices, a variety of styles to choose from. However, how many friends know that they need to apply base coat before applying nail polish? Is the base coat the kind of clear nail polish?

• What is the base coat in nail polish?

• What does the base coat in nail polish do?

• What are the steps to use nail polish?

What is the base coat in nail polish?

The base coat is the first layer of nail polish applied during manicure. It is divided into three categories. One is to isolate colored nail polish and real nails to prevent pigmentation. One is to increase nail hardness to prevent breakage or delamination. Another is to prevent the nails from turning yellow.

Some friends think that the base coat is the transparent gel, but it is not. The base coat is used to protect the nails. It can not only protect the nails, but also show a lustrous luster. But clear nail polish cannot be used as a base coat, because it does not have the effect of preventing pigment penetration as a base coat.

What does the base coat in nail polish do?

Everyone can understand that the isolation cream used before makeup is used for isolation and protection. Without a primer before a manicure, your nails will quickly become brittle and yellow. Similarly, the base coat is different from the nail polish. The base coat can protect the nails, but it has no moisturizing effect on the nails.

Even if you just want a light coat of nail polish, you should apply a base coat first. The primer can protect the real nails from damage, prevent the nails from being stained by the nail polish, and at the same time improve the durability of the nail polish, you must remember to apply it before the manicure.

What are the steps to use nail polish?

1. Shake the nail polish well. Shake the nail polish bottle gently before applying nail polish to make the color more even.

   
   

2. Apply primer. The role of the primer is to make the color last longer and prevent the nails from turning yellow or breaking.

   
   

3. Dip in nail polish. Dab a small amount of nail polish with the tip of the brush and sweep across the mouth of the bottle to remove excess.

   
   

4. Color the nails. First apply a stroke to the center of the nail, then apply the left and right sides, be careful to apply lightly, and then apply the second layer.

   
   

5. Repaint fingertips. After two coats of color, focus on the ends of the nails to make the color last longer.

   
   

6. Apply top coat. Finally, coat the nails with a clear top coat to give the nails a lustrous look.

UNNA developed a breakthrough system with 900 colors specially designed for all the nail artists to simplify color selection, with impressive and powerful visual effects. Besides, UNNA’s compound formula consisting of the medical photosensitive resin and cosmetic color paste makes its gel more outstanding.

What is Acrylic powder?

There are two components needed. You need the acrylic powder which is a polymer,

And you are going to need the monomer, which is the liquid to blend with the acrylic powder. The monomer reacts with the powder to create a strong nail extension that air dries and can last up to three weeks. 

Acrylic powder are typically available in different colors, so clear is just the acrylic powder itself, and then you have your sheer colors, cover colors, color powders and also glitter powders.

Clear is used for almost every single set and it’s going to have the strongest adhesion.

Now that you know what acrylic is, let’s go over what kind of products you are going to need to get started.

You don’t need a lot to get started with acrylic but there are a few key products.

First you will need your acrylic powder, monomer which will react with the powder and a acrylic brush of the size between 12 and 14. and then you will need a dehydrator a primer.

If you are looking to do a nail extension you will need nail tips and nail glue. And of course a nail file and a top coat.

So how to choose these products?

• When you are choosing a monomer there are some things that you want to avoid. First, never use a monomer that includes either mma or hema. These ingredients have been banned by the FDA for causing irritation burning and damage to the nail bed. Second, always use a monomer that has a purple tint, because if you use a clear monomer it will work perfectly fine to build your nail, but you are going to get that yellowing on the nail.

• When choosing a acrylic powder, make sure that the powders are highly pigmented acrylic powder and have even color coverage.Good acrylic powders will be really smooth and buttery instead of chalky and crumbly.

The application

1: Push back the cuticles

2: File the nail surface

3: Choose a nail tip that fit, and glue it to the nail. Once it’s applied, trim and shape them well.

4: Apply dehydrator only to the natural nail bed. After it’s dried, apply primer also only to the natural nail.

5: Before applying any color to the nail bed, apply a thin layer of clear powder. It helps make your nails stronger.

6: Start about a hairline away from the cuticle and use the body of your brush to work the bead down to the free edge. When it’s done, let it dry for a few minutes.

7: Use a file to clean up the shape, and sharpen those edges.

Then buff away any imperfections

8: The final step, apply top coat, and cure it.

Notes:

1: Make sure that your monomer stays clean throughout the process. If it starts to get a little bit thick gummy or cloudy, It’s time to change it.

2: The liquid to monomer ratio

If you have too much monomer on your brush you will have a really runny and watery bead. And It’s not going to build any structure. If you don’t get enough monomer on your brush your bead will be too dry, and the powder will stuck to the brush.

The key is that you have to keep practicing and just feel it out.

Base coat nail polishes Help Prevent Staining: Base coat nail polishes generally help prevent any possible staining, especially darker nail polish shades, but some primers work extra in anti-stain. For more information of the Base Coat nail polish, please read the following words.

• What are the benefits of using Base Coat nail polish?

• What is the difference between top coat nail polish and base coat nail polish?

• Why do we need to use Base Coat nail polish?

What are the benefits of using Base Coat nail polish?

1. Using Base Coat nail polish will actually reduce wear and tear:

Correct application of all steps is the key to making nail polish last. Be sure to start with prepped nails and then apply an even coat of Base Coat nail polish, this will give the best adhesion of subsequent nail polishes that add extra color and ensure less chipping!

2. Base Coat nail polish helps prevent staining:

Base Coat nail polish often helps prevent any staining that may occur, especially darker nail polish shades. But some Base Coat nail polishes do extra in terms of stain resistance. Some high-quality Base Coat nail polishes, like these days, contain antioxidant-rich lotus oil and bamboo extracts to help brighten nails that may have stained and help prevent future stains.

What is the difference between top coat nail polish and base coat nail polish?

It is better not to use them interchangeably. Although they look similar, the two products are designed to do different things. The base coat nail polish is usually thicker and sticky, which helps nail polish adhere better. They contain more resin to increase the strength of the nails. The top coat nail polish is thinner and contains more ingredients, which can form a durable surface on the nail. They are designed to increase strength, dry quickly and protect polishes from daily wear. Some products provide the convenience of combining the two products, which combines the adhesion of primer and the protection of finish.

Why do we need to use Base Coat nail polish?

1. Use primer nail polish for added strength:

Weak nails use Base Coat nail polish for extra support. Base Coat nail polish provides harder, stronger, longer nails that work by adding layers of strength and support where needed.

2. Use Base Coat nail polish to help achieve full color coverage:

Base Coat nail polish prevents stains, adds strength and smoothness, and as a whole, base coat nail polish really is the key to letting your nail polish's true color shine!

Be sure to use any color after applying the top coat nail polish in the last step. What is the difference between Base Coat nail polish and Top Coat nail polish? OTop Coat nail polish is the key to a high gloss manicure. They keep the color true during normal wear and ensure the manicure is long lasting.

Can you use regular nail polish with gel top coat？

You can use top coat on ordinary nail polish, Before doing this you must polish the surface of the nail, the human real nail surface is smooth, and greasy, must use sanding hair, or nail polish may not stick firmly, and easy to fall off.

Detailed operation steps are:

After grinding the nail surface, dusting with a dusting brush, and then use a cotton pad with a certain amount of cleaning liquid to clean the nail surface. It is also important to note that if you do the hand care first and then cure it, if you do not apply sunscreen, it is more likely to lead to skin aging.

But in fact, for ordinary nail polish, you don’t need to do so 

nail polish is easy to cracking after curing it. The step of applying a layer of top coat is specifically for gel polish, which is difficult to dry in natural conditions, while ordinary nail polish can dry in natural conditions easily. The difference between gel polish and regular nail polish is that gel polish lasts longer and can make more beautiful shapes, and by saving the time to dry by curing, gel polish occupies the majority of the nail art market. It would be a better choice.

The steps to use gel polish for manicure are as follows.

1. First trim the nails, clean the dead skin around the nails, and then use a nail file to polish off the grease layer on the surface of the nails, so that the base gel and nails fit more closely. You can use primer as well.

2. Use the base coat, cure it, then use the color gel, every time you apply it, cure it once, after two times if you think the color is suitable, then you can carry out the top coat, if you think the color effect is not good, you can apply the third time.

3.Choose the type of top coat according to your preference and needs. After applying the top coat, cure it and let the it dry thoroughly so that all the steps are finished. Usually gel polish needs to be removed after 2~3 weeks. When removing, first grind off the top coat and then use nail remover to handle it, avoid picking nails by yourself.

There are also people asking: Can clear nail polish be used as top coat?

The answers is: No! Clear nail polish can't be used as top coat. Transparent nail polish does not have the ability to fix gel polish and is not as strong as gel polish, gel polish has a strong adhesion after use on the nail, and transparent nail polish generally only has a shelf life of four or five days, so it is not suitable for use as top coat.

The point of top coat is to hold the gel polish in place so that it doesn't layer on the nail and crack easily, but obviously clear nail polish doesn't have that ability. The ingredients contained in the top coat are usually chemical based, so it is very strong, but after applying the top coat you need to cure it.

If it is ordinary clear nail polish in the process of curing, it’s very easy to crack. Clear nail polish can't be used as top coat, these two are not the same kind of product.

How to properly treat the fluorescent agent in nail products.

In this article, we are going to explain in detail about fluorescents and hopefully help all nail art lovers to dispel their worries

First of all, we have three questions to answer

1: What exactly is fluorescent agent?

Fluorescent agent, also known as fluorescent whitening agent, is a fluorescent dye, or white dye, and a complex organic compound. It absorbs ultraviolet light and emits blue-violet fluorescence, which is neutralized with the yellow light produced by the object absorbing ultraviolet light, making the painted object look white and achieving the purpose of whitening.

2: Is fluorescent agent harmful to health?

• Fluorescents are not irritating to the skin: After years of animal and human experiments, even fluorescent whitening products that come into direct contact with the skin are not irritating to the skin and do not cause skin allergies. And through daily washing actions, such as hand washing and bathing, it can be easily washed off completely and will not be absorbed into the skin.

• No adverse effects on wound healing: The article "Toxicological properties of fluorescent brighteners" published in the German Journal of Dermatology in 1994 pointed out that even if the use of textile materials containing fluorescent brighteners in direct contact with wounds, there will be no adverse effects on wound healing, and no pathological changes to human skin.

• Metabolism: Fluorescent whitening agents are water-soluble and can be excreted quickly and completely through normal metabolism.

  The book "Environmental Quality and Safety Supplement Volume IV 'Fluorescent Whitening Agents'" published by Georg Thieme, Germany, shows that fluorescent whitening agents can be excreted in mice through metabolic studies. Metabolic studies have shown that the vast majority of fluorescent whitening agents are rapidly excreted through the intestine and are not absorbed by the intestine after heavy feeding of CBS. There is no residual fluorescent whitening agent in their blood, liver, and muscle. Therefore, even if a small amount of fluorescent whitening agent CBS enters the body, it will be excreted quickly through normal metabolism.

• Fluorescent brightener CBS is not carcinogenic: The European Union Detergent Association (A.I.S.E.) has shown that fluorescent brightener CBS (also called FWA-5) is not carcinogenic.

The toxicity of fluorescent brighteners is of the same level as that of salt used daily, and the lethal amount of both is very close, which means that, like salt, it is only life-threatening to ingest more than 50g at a time.

Moreover, fluorescent whitening agents are widely present in the items we use every day. For example: most white plastic products, white candles, white tablecloths, plastic storage boxes and A4 paper.

In the nail polish industry, fluorescent brighteners are also commonly used in top coats. And the top coat is often used on color gel and hardener that have already cured and are unlikely to be absorbed, unless you eat it.

3: What is the role of fluorescent agent in the top coat?

Why is fluorescent agent added inside the top coat? First of all, the top coat is mixed by a variety of raw materials, they can't be all transparent and colorless, so the top coat will generally become yellow under the sun.

The blue-violet fluorescence emitted by a small amount of fluorescent agent can neutralize the yellow light emitted by the top coat itself and achieve a balance, so that the top coat will not turn yellow.

However, when a top coat containing fluorescents is applied to the surface of a dark color or black nail polish, it will turn blue under the sunlight. For this problem, we recommend using a crystal clear top coat that does not contain fluorescent brighteners.

As you can see in the picture, the top part of the nail is painted with a crystal clear top coat, and under UV light, the white color turns yellow and the black color remains unchanged. And the top coat with fluorescent whitening agent has no change in the white color under the UV light, and the black color will turn blue.

Therefore, the summary is that fluorescent whitening agent is not a dangerous ingredient, it is important to choose the top coat with or without fluorescent whitening agent according to the color you apply to your nails.

What is reinforced gel polish？

Reinforced gel polish, also known as hardener ,as the name implies, is a kind of UV gel that increases the firmness. But this is just a simple literal understanding, hardener's function and use can be more than you think. 

Reinforced gel polish has the role of preventing nail polish from warping and cracking, protecting the top coat and color gel from scratches ; Reinforced gel polish is a nail polish that is needed when doing manicure, because some people's nails are too thin, applying Reinforced gel polish can increase the thickness and hardness of the nail

A lot of girls like to do a beautiful manicure, but some girls nails are naturally thin and very soft, their manicure is easy to fall off or break very easy, and that's when the Reinforced gel polish will come in handy, reinforced gel polish as the name implies is used to strengthen the nail, it can increase the thickness and hardness of the nail, to avoid the nail too soft and nail polish gel warping, so even if your nails are thin and soft, with the reinforced gel polish used you will not be afraid of the nails breaking.

It is important to note that you don't need to wash the reinforced gel polish after you apply it, so you can put the color gel on directly after it is dried.

The reinforced gel polish can be the all-purpose gel in nail polish. 

Different formulas of reinforcing gel will have different effects, some reinforced gel polish will be a little thinner, some will be a little thicker.

For the less viscous reinforced gel polish, its functions are: 

1. leveling the nail surface

2. lighten the pen marks 

3. make the pattern more transparent and vibrant. 

4. For marble ink effect,  Due to its low consistency, the color gel will spread easily on the uncured reinforced gel polish. This way you get the marble ink effect.

For the higher viscosity of the reinforced gel polish,its functions are: 

1. strengthen the nail

2. to stick some small decorations 

3. to fill in the nail surface.

If your nails are thin, you can choose a thicker reinforcing gel so that your nails are strong enough.

The right steps are: 

first apply a base coat, then apply the reinforced gel polish on top of the base coat, and finally apply the color gel.

After applying the color gel, you can apply another layer of reinforced gel polish, which should not be cured, so you can fix some small decorations on the undried reinforced gel polish.

After adding some small decorations, the nail surface will be uneven, so you can choose to use a thinner reinforced gel polish to make the whole surface smoother. A less thick reinforced gel polish will have a good flow, so it will also lighten the brush marks left on the nail surface during the application of the color gel.

You can use a sanding strip to smooth the surface of the nail and apply the top coat at the end and done!

Reinforced gel polish is just another way of saying hardener, and we have a detailed article on unna hardener. 

The ingredients of ordinary Nail Polish generally consist of two categories, one is composed of solid ingredients, mainly pigments, glossy substances, etc.; the other consists of liquid solvent components, mainly acetone, ethyl acetate phthalate, formaldehyde.

• What are the colors of Nail Polish?

• What principles can be used to choose Nail Polish?

• What styles of Nail Polish are available?

What are the colors of Nail Polish?

As a cosmetic, Nail Polish will form a film after being applied to the surface of the nails, which not only protects the nails, but also has the effect of beautifying the nails. Nail Polish can be divided into different color series according to its color, such as red series, green series, purple series, etc. Different color series can be subdivided into different color numbers, such as wine red, pink and so on. Due to the differences in the cosmetic effects of different colors of Nail Polish, it is necessary to accurately evaluate the color of Nail Polish. The common method is to perform visual inspection under unified standard light source conditions or in a standard light source box.

What principles can be used to choose Nail Polish?

There are many factors to consider when choosing the right Nail Polish. Can it complement your complexion? Is it enough to go with your favorite clothes? Does it look cheap? While it's usually easy enough to answer all of these questions ourselves, we can also look to a very stylish team for nail art inspiration: fashion suits.

Learn from this group of street-style models, bloggers and cool girls. Not only do they know the most popular clothing choices, but they also have a finger on the pulse of the prettiest and most unexpected nail colors. After all, they have an eye for beauty, so it makes perfect sense that this good taste would extend to their fingertips.

What styles of Nail Polish are available?

1. Blush Nails

Blush nails are created by combining beige Nail Polish and pink, a subtle and muted shade. So subtle that it can match almost everything in your wardrobe.

2. Lilac Nails

Lilac is probably the most underrated of all the Nail Polish shades on this list, but when applied gracefully without a ton of manicure, lilac nails look beautiful, especially in spring and summer. The trick is to choose a muted lilac, almost like a lilac version of blush. It also works on most outfits, from blue to grey and pink to yellow. Try it out - you might be surprised how much you like it!

3. Classic Red Nails

Classic red nails are a timeless color that exudes femininity, confidence and overall elegance, nothing more. So no matter what you wear, rest assured that red Nail Polish is always appropriate.

For more information about Nail Polish, please contact UNNA brand, which is committed to improving Nail Polish and making it better, more reliable and consistent. The brand UNNA origins from four words: unlimited, nail, new, artist which shows the mission of the brand - Unlimited new colors are made for nail beauty artists.

Step 2. Apply base gel and cure in 60s. Step 3. Use nail tips take out mung bean-sized gel directly. Step 4. Press the back of the nail sheet on the nail surface, and press down firmly from back to the head unitl it fits the nail surface. Step 5.

Warm Molten Chocolate Brown Nail Polish is the perfect way to mix it up. Plus, the color is a clean nail polish. This neutral hue is a great way to add a little self-expression to your everyday. So whether you all about the light brown nail color or more of a dark brown nail polish kind of gal, we say embrace your confidence in Côte.

Step 5. Apply a second layer of color gel and then immediately cure with UV lamp for 2 minutes or cure with LED lamp for 60 seconds. Step 6. Coat with top coat, cured by UV

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1. Paint and cure the gel polish color of your choice as usual. 2. Shake Top Coat well before use. 3. Open the bottle and wipe the brush against the inner edges of the bottle neck, removing excess gel from the brush. 4. Apply a thin layer over gel polish color, covering the entire nail. 5. Place your finger in the LED lamp and cure for 30